Methods of quality control and Pre-shipment inspection

Methods of quality control and Pre-shipment inspection:

Methods of quality control and Pre-shipment inspectionExport Inspection Council (EIC) has recognized three systems of pre-shipment inspection, namely:

(a) Self-Certification: Under this system, a manufacturing unit certifies its own products and issues exporters: certificate for export. This facility is extended to the exporters:

Having good reputation and goodwill in the market;

Fulfilling stringent norms prescribed for product quality, design and peg a development, raw materials and bought out components;

Having quality control laboratory, process Control, meteorological control and independent quality audit facility.

The manufacturing units, which have been recognized under this system, have to pay a nominal yearly fee at the rate of 0.1% of FOB value subject to minimum of Rs. 2,500/- and maximum of Rs. 1 lakh in a year to the concerned EIA. Such units are recognised for a period of one year, which may be extended, provided r. the manufacturing unit continues to fulfil the recognised norms.

 

(b) In-Process Quality Control (IPQC): Under this system, stage by stage inspection of products like chemicals and engineering goods is done during the process of production. The inspection includes:

Raw materials and bought out components control,

Process Control,

Product control,

Packing and packaging control.

Over 800 units all over India are operating under this system.

Certain units under IPQC System have been given option to issue Certificate of Inspection themselves provided they get registered themselves as 'Export Worthy Units' with the concerned EIA.

(c) Consignment-wise Inspection Under this system, each individual consignment is subject to compulsory inspection by the EIA. The following is the procedure for the same:

The exporter has to apply in the prescribed form to EIA at least 7 days before the expected date of shipment.

 

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