Terms used in shipping such as Tranship, Transhipment, Transit Cargo, Transship, Transshipment,Transtainer etc.
This post explains about terms used in shipping such as Tranship,Transhipment,Transit Cargo,Transship,TRANSSHIPMENT,Transtainer,Turn Time,Turnaround,Twist Locks etc. These terms used in international business are arranged in alphabetical order and you may add more information about terms used in export business at the end of this article, if you wish.
Terms used in shipping
TRAMP:A vessel that does not operate along a definite route on a fixed schedule, but calls at any port where cargo is available.
Tranship:To transfer goods from one transportation line (trade lane) to another, or from one ship to another.
Transhipment Hub:A port which is employed by a carrier for transshipping its carriers from one transportation line ( trade lane ) to another.
Transhipment:Goods are transferred from one ship to another at an intermediate port. Can also refer to goods being transferred from one method of transport to another.
Transit Cargo:Goods onboard which upon their arrival at a certain port are not to be discharged at that port.
transit port: When the majority of cargoes moving through a port aren’t coming from or destined for the local market, the port is called a transit (or through) port.
Transit Privileges / Stopoff Charges:Carriers may allow cargo to be stopped in transit from initial origin to final destination to be unloaded, stored, and/or processed before reloading and final shipment. Extra charges are imposed for these transit privileges. Stopoff charges are levied for when shippers request that a shipment may be partially loaded at several locations and/or partially unloaded at several locations en route.
transit shed: The shed on a wharf is designed to protect cargoes from weather damage and is used only for short-term storage. Warehouses operated by private firms house goods for longer periods.
Transit Time:Transit time is the amount of time that either the ship or plane is travelling for between the Port of Loading and the Port of Discharge. Not to be misconstrued as the total amount of time it takes to move the goods from door to door.
TRANSPORT INDEX:The number expressing the maximum radiation level in a package or ULD.
Transport:To move cargo from one place to another.
Transportation & Exit (T&E):Allows foreign merchandise arriving at one port to be transported in bond through the U.S. to be exported from another port, without paying duty.
Transportation Broker:An agency that obtains negotiated large-volume transportation rates from carriers, and resells this capacity to shippers. Unlike freight forwarders, will not handle freight and owns no pickup/delivery equipment or storage facilities.
TRANSPORTATION DATA COORDINATION COMMITTEE:Sets the standards for interchange of transportation data.
Transship:To transfer goods from one transportation line to another, or from one ship to another.
Transshipment Port:Place where cargo is transferred to another carrier.
TRANSSHIPMENT:The transfer of a shipment from one carrier to another in international trade, most frequently from one ship to another. Because the unloading and reloading of delicate merchandise is likely to cause damage, transshipments are avoided whenever possible.
Transtainer / RTG:Rail or rubber-tired gantry crane. Large yard (ship or rail) container crane. Lifts from a stack of containers 5,6,7 wide, and deposits onto truck chassis or rail flatcar.Pros: Land utilization, maintenance.Cons: Investment.
Transtainer: A type of crane used in the handling of containers, which is motorized, mounted on rubber tires and can straddle at least four railway tracks, some up to six, with a lifting capacity of 35 tons for loading and unloading containers to and from railway cards.
Tremcard (Travel Emergency Card):Document identifying Hazards, Instructions on how to handle and also actions to be taken when transporting hazardous cargo in the event of an Accident.
TRIM:The relationship between a ship’s draughts forward and aft.
Truckload (TL) - A truckload is defined as freight weighing 23,000 pounds or more or that occupies half or more than the trailer's capacity.
TRUCKLOAD:Truckload rates apply where the tariff shows a truckload minimum weight. Charges will be at the truckload minimum weight unless weight is higher.
Truckload:when the full loading capacity of a trailer is used for shipping product. The most common types of truckload trailers are 53 feet and 48 feet long.
trucks: Heavy automotive vehicles used to transport cargo. In the maritime industry, cargo is often carried by tractor-trailers. The tractor is the front part of the vehicle, also called a cab. The trailer is the detachable wheeled chassis behind the tractor, on which containers or other cargoes are placed. (See: common carrier; heavy hauler; drayage)
Trust Receipt:Release of merchandise by a bank to a buyer while the bank retains title to the merchandise. The goods are usually obtained for manufacturing or sales purposes. The buyer is obligated to maintain the goods (or the proceeds from their sales) distinct from the remainder of the assets and to hold them ready for repossession by the bank.
TUG:A small vessel designed to tow or push large ships or barges. Tugs have powerful diesel engines and are essential to docks and ports to maneuver large ships into their berths. Pusher tugs are also used to push enormous trains of barges on the rivers and inland waterways of the U.S. Oceangoing salvage tugs provide assistance to ships in distress and engage in such work as towing drilling rigs and oil production platforms.
tugboat: Strong v-hull shaped boat used for maneuvering ships into and out of port and to carry supplies. A ship is too powerful to pull up to the wharf on its own. It cuts power and lets the tug nudge it in. Generally barges are pushed by towboats, not tugs.
Turn Round Time or Turnround or Turnaround Time - Time between a ship arriving in port and sailing.
Turn Time - Time during which a ship waits for a berth.
Turnaround:In water transport, the time it takes between the arrival of a vessel and its departure.
Twenty-feet equivelent unit (TEU):It is also called twenty-feet conversion unit, which is a conversion unit for counting the numbers of containers. At present most of the container transportation uses containers of lengths 20 feet and 40 feet. In order to uniformly calculate the transport volume of containers, we refer to a 20 feet container as an equivalent unit, and a 40 feet container as 2 equivalent units.
Twist Locks:A set of four twistable bayonet type shear keys used as part of a spreader to pick up a container or as part of a chassis to secure the containers.
Twist Locks:A set of four twistable bayonet type shear keys used as part of a spreader to pick up a container or as part of a chassis to secure the containers.
Two-Way Pallet:A pallet so designed that the forks of a fork lift truck can be inserted from two sides only.
U. S. Army Corps of Engineers: See Corps of Engineers.
U. S. Customs: See Customs.
u.c.b. - Unless caused by
U.C.S. - Unified claims system
U.K./Cont. - United Kingdom or Continent
U.K./Cont. (B.H.) - United Kingdom or Continent (Bordeaux-Hamburg range)
U.K./Cont. (H.H.) - United Kingdom or Continent (Havre-Hamburg range)
U.K.fo - United Kingdom for orders
The above details describes about terms called in shipping such as Tranship,Transhipment,Transit Cargo,Transship,TRANSSHIPMENT,Transtainer,Turn Time,Turnaround,Twist Locks etc. These phrases may help importers and exporters on their day to day business activities. The readers can also add more information about terms used in shipping business below this post.Terms used in shipping such as Senior Commercial Officer,Service Contract, Service,Sheddage
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