Difference between FAS and FOB under Inco terms 2020

FOB vs. FAS a differentiating study based on Inco terms 2020 rules for movement of goods

What is the difference between Free Along Side at a named place and Free On Board at a named place?

How does FAS work and how FOB?

Among 11 inco terms under 2020,  similarities are more for FAS and FOB. 

When comparing both FOB and FAS rules of delivery under movement of goods, the major difference is that goods are placed by the buyer near a ship nominated by buyer. But under FOB rules of delivery,  goods are placed onboard the vessel by the seller.

When deeply analyzing the difference between FOB and FAS some for facts can be discussed here.  As explained, the seller is liable to place the goods at a named place where vessel is arriving or yet to arrive.   If any cancellation of vessel or change of arrival place, the seller and buyer may face problems as the vessel planning for main carriage is undertaken by the buyer from his country.  However, under FOB, such risks may be avoided.

 

FAS – Free Along Side (named Place)

 

 

FOB – Free On Board (named Places)

 

Costs

Risks

 

 

Costs

Risks

Warehouse services

Seller

Seller

 

Warehouse services

Seller

Seller

Marking and labeling

Seller

Seller

 

Marking and labeling

Seller

Seller

Packing of Goods

Seller

Seller                                    

 

Packing of Goods

Seller

Seller                                    

Loading at Seller’s premises

Seller

Seller

 

Loading at Seller’s premises

Seller

Seller

Transportation from Seller’s

 premises to Load port

Seller

Seller

 

Transportation from Seller’s

premises to Load port

Seller

Seller

Unloading at Loading  Port

Seller

Seller

 

Unloading at Loading Port

Seller

Seller

Loading to Vessel/Aircraft

Buyer

Buyer

 

Loading to Vessel/Aircraft

Seller

Seller

Export documentation

Seller

Seller

 

Export documentation

Seller

Seller

Export Customs Clearance

Seller

Seller

 

Export Customs Clearance

Seller

Seller

Export Taxes and duties (if any)

Seller

Seller

 

Export Taxes and duties (if any)

Seller

Seller

Handling  at Load Port

Seller

Seller

 

Handling  at Load Port

Seller

Seller

Main Carriage

 (Ocean Freight/Airfreight)

Buyer

Buyer

 

Main Carriage

(Ocean Freight/Airfreight)

Buyer

Buyer

Import Customs Clearance

Buyer

Buyer

 

Import Customs Clearance

Buyer

Buyer

Import Documentation

Buyer

Buyer

 

Import Documentation

Buyer

Buyer

Import Taxes and Duties (if any)

Buyer

Buyer

 

Import Taxes and Duties (if any)

Buyer

Buyer

Transportation from destination

port to named place

Buyer

Buyer

 

Transportation from destination

 port to named place

Buyer

Buyer

Unloading at named place

Buyer

Buyer

 

Unloading at named place

Buyer

Buyer

 

Detailed posts about FAS and FOB are written in this website and you may click below link to understand easily:

 

FAS  Free Alongside Ship

 

FOB  Free On Board


The above posts are about the difference between FOB and FAS.  You may add your thoughts to this post differentiating FAS and FOB under Inco terms rules 2020 issued by ICC for smooth movement of goods under trade.

Learn practical problems and solutions in Exports and Imports

Click here to read latest Inco terms rules for delivery of goods  

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C Rules of Delivery terms under Incoterms 2020       F Rules of Inco Terms 2020E Category of Incoterms 2020     Omni Model Inco Terms of Delivery 2020     FOB and CFR under Inco terms 2020    CIF and FOB under Inco terms 2020     Do Inco Terms rules talk about payment of goods?     Does Incoterms explains about ownership of goods?      Inco Terms used under Sea and Inland waterways only     Difference between Omni model Inco Terms and Marine Restricted     When does Bank use IncoTerms ?     Compare CIF and DPU from Inco terms 2020 point of view     CIF and DAP under Inco terms 2020       CPT delivery terms, buyer or seller to unload goods at destination?       Difference between FAS and FOB under Inco terms 2020     CFR and FAS, A Comparison under Inco terms 2020     FAS and CIF under Inco terms 2020          CIF terms, Importer or Exporter responsible to unload the goods?       Who arranges insurance under DDP terms of delivery as per Incoterms 2020?          On Carriage under Delivery of goods, easily explained


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