Terms used in business such as Dark Net,Data ,Datafile n Day,Days of Grace,Dead Freight,Deadbeat etc.
This post explains about terms used in business such as Cybermarketing, Cybersquatting, Dark Net,Data ,Datafile ,Day,Days of Grace,Dead Freight,Deadbeat etc. These terms used in international business are arranged in alphabetical order and you may add more information about terms used in export business at the end of this article, if you wish.
Terms used in business
Customs value / Valeur en douane :The customs value is the value of goods at the Community border. This value serves as a basis for the calculation of customs duties.
Cutover - Also known as 'Going Live'. The point in time a company or organisation, etc., replaces an old program or system with a new one.
Cut-Throat - Ruthless and intense competition. An unprincipled, ruthless person.
Cutthroat : Aggressively ruthless, especially in dealing with competitors.
Cutting -edge: At the forefront of new technologies or markets.
CWO / Payable à la commande :Cash with order.
Cyber Monday - In recent times, the busiest online shopping day of the year, in the USA typically the Monday after Thanksgiving Day (the fourth Thursday of November); in the UK typically the first Monday in December.
Cybermarketing: The use of Internet-based promotions of any kind. This may involve targeted email, bulletin boards, Web sites, or sites from which the customer can download files.
Cyberspace - Term credited to author William Gibson in 1984 which describes the imaginary place where e-mails, web pages, etc., go to while they are being sent between computers.
Cybersquatting - The illegal activity of buying and registering a domain name which is a well-known brand or someone's name, with the intent of selling it to its rightful owner in order to make a profit.
D Channel - A 64 Kbps or 56 Kbps digital path capable of providing signaling for up to 47 B channels.
Damage / Avaries :Loss or damage to transported goods.
Damage Limitation - The process of trying to limit or curtail the amount of damage or loss caused by a particular situation or event.
Dark Net - A term for online private websites and networks concealed from and inaccessible to unauthorised users in which materials are shared, normally illegally and anonymously.
Dark Store - A retail store adapted or designed for the main or whole purpose of fulfilling online orders. Customers generally do not visit 'dark stores', except where policy/processes allow the collection of pre-ordered goods. The 'dark store' feature of retailing began to emerge seriously in the early 2000s, in which an existing retail store or a purpose-built facility - notably in the supermarkets sector - would be adapted/designed chiefly or entirely for distributing orders placed online, i.e., website sales. Dark stores typically contain similar warehousing/shelving/aisles arrangements to conventional retail stores, but store staff physically pick the products, rather than customers. Orders are then delivered to customers, or (subject to the policy if the retailer) may be collected. It is easy to foresee a time when generally the product picking and packaging for delivery/collection is automated. The word 'dark' in this context alludes to the notion of a store not requiring the bright environment and highly visible presence and that we normally associate with traditional retailing. The word also alludes to the fact that much of the activity in dark stores can happen at night. This terminology and retailing strategy reflects a substantial fundamental shift in society, far beyond the logistics of shopping. Dark stores signify a dramatic reorganization of the 'developed world', by which the nature of consumer and commercial consumption, and the uses of buildings and entire commercial/retail development sites, are becoming very different, with many big implications for societies, infrastructures, and how people live within and relate to them. Incidentally the word fulfillment may instead be spelled fulfilment, although the former is more common. (I'm keen to clarify the precise origin of the 'dark store' term. If you know please contact me.)
Data - The representation of information as characters that are in a digital or analog form and to which meaning can be assigned.
Data Speed (bps) - The line speed and is given in bits per second.
Data: The measurements and observations collected during a statistical investigation.
Database / Base de données :File containing history and information concerning the customer, which makes it possible to make very precise selections based on behavioural criteria.
Database: A structured collection of related information held in any form, especially on a computer. The creation of a database assists organizations in keeping records and facilitates the retrieval of specific facts or different categories of information as and when required.
Datafile :Generic term for UERS data files.
Daughter Company - A company that is controlled partly or completely by a holding or parent company.
Dawn Raid - A sudden planned purchase of a large number of a company's shares at the beginning of a days trading on the stock exchange.
Day - Within and between the contiguous United States and Hawaii, the term "Day" denotes 8:00 a.m. to but not including 5:00 p.m. local time at the originating city on Monday through Friday.
Day Player - In the entertainment industry, actors, etc., who are hired by the day.
Days of Grace: These are the additional days allowed to the drawee of a bill to meet his obligation on the same after the expiry of the due date of the bill.
De Facto - Latin - Existing in reality or fact, with or without legal right.
Dead Cat Bounce - A derogatory term used on the stock exchange to describe a huge decline in the value of a stock, usually a share, which is immediately followed by a temporary rise in price before continuing to fall. From: "Even a dead cat will bounce if it falls from a great height".
Dead Freight: It is the freight, which is paid by the charterer for the vacant space of the ship because of his failure to provide necessary cargo.
Deadbeat - A person or company who tries to avoid paying their debts.
Deadline date / Topage :Note written by computer to indicate the date of use of addresses in order to avoid reusing them during the renewal of the mailing operation.
Dealership / Concession :Form of partnership based on the contractual franchising of a brand. The franchise contract essentially involves the hiring out of a trade name and the guarantee of territorial exclusivity for the dealer.
Dear Money - Also known as Tight Money. When money is difficult to borrow, and if a loan is secured then it would be paid back at a very high rate of interest.
Debenture - Unsecured certified loan over a long period of time with a fixed rate, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future.
Debenture: It is an instrument issued by a company acknowledging its debt to the holders. A debenture holder is a creditor to the company and hence he is entitled to interest irrespective of profits earned or not.
Debit - in double-entry bookkeeping a debit is an entry made on the left hand side of a journal or ledger representing an asset or expense.
Debit card: A card that resembles a credit card but which debits a transaction account (checking account) with the transfers occurring with the customer's purchases. A debit card can be machine readable.
Debit note / Bordereau de débit :A document that informs a customer of money owed to a company for goods or services supplied.
Debit Note: It is a statement sent by the seller to the buyer rectifying the invoice, which was wrongly cost i.e. the buyer was undercharged.
Debriefing - A meeting or interview in which a person or group of people report about a task or mission just completed or attempted.
The above details describes about terms called in business such as Cybermarketing, Cybersquatting, Dark Net,Data ,Datafile ,Day,Days of Grace,Dead Freight,Deadbeat etc. These phrases may help importers and exporters on their day to day business activities. The readers can also add more information about terms used in business trade below this post.Terms used in business such as Current Account,Current Assets, Current market value, Customer ,Customer service etc
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